Dogs with separation anxiety can find the end of summer particularly stressful, as they’ve grown accustomed to constant company. To help your furry friend adjust to the change, consider these tips for a smoother transition.
Understanding Separation Anxiety
Separation anxiety is a condition where dogs exhibit excessive stress when left alone. While some dogs might whine or misbehave, separation anxiety is more severe. Signs include:
- Excessive barking, howling, or whining
- Indoor accidents
- Destructive behaviour
- Excessive panting and drooling
- Pacing, trembling, or shaking
- Attempts to escape
- Lethargy and disinterest
- Reduced appetite
Tips to Alleviate Separation Anxiety
- Reward Good Behaviour: Use puzzle and interactive toys filled with treats to keep your dog occupied and associate your absence with positive experiences.
- Morning Exercise: Tire your dog out with extra playtime or walks before you leave for the day.
- Calm Departures and Arrivals: Minimise fuss when leaving and returning to avoid reinforcing anxiety.
- Familiarise Them with Your Scent: Leave behind an item with your scent to provide comfort.
- Consider Natural Supplements or Medication: Consult your vet about safe, over-the-counter calming supplements or medication for severe cases.
Natural Supplements and Medication
For severe cases of separation anxiety, consulting with your veterinarian about safe, over-the-counter calming supplements or medication can be beneficial. Here are some options to consider:
Natural Supplements
- L-theanine: This amino acid found in green tea can promote relaxation and reduce anxiety.
- Valerian root: A natural sedative that can help dogs calm down and sleep better.
- Chamomile: This herb has calming properties and can be given as a tea or supplement.
- CBD oil: Derived from hemp, CBD oil can help reduce anxiety and stress.
- Probiotics: A healthy gut can contribute to overall well-being and may help alleviate anxiety.
Medication
In severe cases, your veterinarian may prescribe medication to help manage your dog’s separation anxiety. Common options include:
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): These medications can help regulate mood and reduce anxiety.
- Tricyclic antidepressants: These drugs can also help alleviate anxiety and depression.
- Anxiolytics: These medications can provide temporary relief from anxiety.